| 1 | /*␊ |
| 2 | * This file is part of the flashrom project.␊ |
| 3 | *␊ |
| 4 | * Copyright (C) 2009 Uwe Hermann <uwe@hermann-uwe.de>␊ |
| 5 | * Copyright (C) 2010, 2011 Carl-Daniel Hailfinger␊ |
| 6 | *␊ |
| 7 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify␊ |
| 8 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by␊ |
| 9 | * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or␊ |
| 10 | * (at your option) any later version.␊ |
| 11 | *␊ |
| 12 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,␊ |
| 13 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of␊ |
| 14 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the␊ |
| 15 | * GNU General Public License for more details.␊ |
| 16 | *␊ |
| 17 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License␊ |
| 18 | * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software␊ |
| 19 | * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA␊ |
| 20 | */␊ |
| 21 | ␊ |
| 22 | #include <stdlib.h>␊ |
| 23 | #include <string.h>␊ |
| 24 | #include "flash.h"␊ |
| 25 | #include "programmer.h"␊ |
| 26 | ␊ |
| 27 | uint32_t io_base_addr;␊ |
| 28 | struct pci_access *pacc;␊ |
| 29 | struct pci_dev *pcidev_dev = NULL;␊ |
| 30 | ␊ |
| 31 | enum pci_bartype {␊ |
| 32 | ␉TYPE_MEMBAR,␊ |
| 33 | ␉TYPE_IOBAR,␊ |
| 34 | ␉TYPE_ROMBAR,␊ |
| 35 | ␉TYPE_UNKNOWN␊ |
| 36 | };␊ |
| 37 | ␊ |
| 38 | uintptr_t pcidev_validate(struct pci_dev *dev, int bar,␊ |
| 39 | ␉␉␉ const struct pcidev_status *devs)␊ |
| 40 | {␊ |
| 41 | ␉int i;␊ |
| 42 | ␉uint64_t addr;␊ |
| 43 | ␉uint32_t upperaddr;␊ |
| 44 | ␉uint8_t headertype;␊ |
| 45 | ␉uint16_t supported_cycles;␊ |
| 46 | ␉enum pci_bartype bartype = TYPE_UNKNOWN;␊ |
| 47 | ␊ |
| 48 | ␉for (i = 0; devs[i].device_name != NULL; i++) {␊ |
| 49 | ␉␉if (dev->device_id != devs[i].device_id)␊ |
| 50 | ␉␉␉continue;␊ |
| 51 | ␊ |
| 52 | ␉␉msg_pinfo("Found \"%s %s\" (%04x:%04x, BDF %02x:%02x.%x).\n",␊ |
| 53 | ␉␉ devs[i].vendor_name, devs[i].device_name,␊ |
| 54 | ␉␉ dev->vendor_id, dev->device_id, dev->bus, dev->dev,␊ |
| 55 | ␉␉ dev->func);␊ |
| 56 | ␊ |
| 57 | ␉␉headertype = pci_read_byte(dev, PCI_HEADER_TYPE) & 0x7f;␊ |
| 58 | ␉␉msg_pspew("PCI header type 0x%02x\n", headertype);␊ |
| 59 | ␊ |
| 60 | ␉␉/*␊ |
| 61 | ␉␉ * Don't use dev->base_addr[x] (as value for 'bar'), won't␊ |
| 62 | ␉␉ * work on older libpci.␊ |
| 63 | ␉␉ */␊ |
| 64 | ␉␉addr = pci_read_long(dev, bar);␊ |
| 65 | ␊ |
| 66 | ␉␉/* Sanity checks. */␊ |
| 67 | ␉␉switch (headertype) {␊ |
| 68 | ␉␉case PCI_HEADER_TYPE_NORMAL:␊ |
| 69 | ␉␉␉switch (bar) {␊ |
| 70 | ␉␉␉case PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0:␊ |
| 71 | ␉␉␉case PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_1:␊ |
| 72 | ␉␉␉case PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_2:␊ |
| 73 | ␉␉␉case PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_3:␊ |
| 74 | ␉␉␉case PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_4:␊ |
| 75 | ␉␉␉case PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_5:␊ |
| 76 | ␉␉␉␉if ((addr & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE) ==␊ |
| 77 | ␉␉␉␉ PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO)␊ |
| 78 | ␉␉␉␉␉bartype = TYPE_IOBAR;␊ |
| 79 | ␉␉␉␉else␊ |
| 80 | ␉␉␉␉␉bartype = TYPE_MEMBAR;␊ |
| 81 | ␉␉␉␉break;␊ |
| 82 | ␉␉␉case PCI_ROM_ADDRESS:␊ |
| 83 | ␉␉␉␉bartype = TYPE_ROMBAR;␊ |
| 84 | ␉␉␉␉break;␊ |
| 85 | ␉␉␉}␊ |
| 86 | ␉␉␉break;␊ |
| 87 | ␉␉case PCI_HEADER_TYPE_BRIDGE:␊ |
| 88 | ␉␉␉switch (bar) {␊ |
| 89 | ␉␉␉case PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0:␊ |
| 90 | ␉␉␉case PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_1:␊ |
| 91 | ␉␉␉␉if ((addr & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE) ==␊ |
| 92 | ␉␉␉␉ PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO)␊ |
| 93 | ␉␉␉␉␉bartype = TYPE_IOBAR;␊ |
| 94 | ␉␉␉␉else␊ |
| 95 | ␉␉␉␉␉bartype = TYPE_MEMBAR;␊ |
| 96 | ␉␉␉␉break;␊ |
| 97 | ␉␉␉case PCI_ROM_ADDRESS1:␊ |
| 98 | ␉␉␉␉bartype = TYPE_ROMBAR;␊ |
| 99 | ␉␉␉␉break;␊ |
| 100 | ␉␉␉}␊ |
| 101 | ␉␉␉break;␊ |
| 102 | ␉␉case PCI_HEADER_TYPE_CARDBUS:␊ |
| 103 | ␉␉␉break;␊ |
| 104 | ␉␉default:␊ |
| 105 | ␉␉␉msg_perr("Unknown PCI header type 0x%02x, BAR type "␊ |
| 106 | ␉␉␉␉ "cannot be determined reliably.\n", headertype);␊ |
| 107 | ␉␉␉break;␊ |
| 108 | ␉␉}␊ |
| 109 | ␊ |
| 110 | ␉␉supported_cycles = pci_read_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND);␊ |
| 111 | ␊ |
| 112 | ␉␉msg_pdbg("Requested BAR is ");␊ |
| 113 | ␉␉switch (bartype) {␊ |
| 114 | ␉␉case TYPE_MEMBAR:␊ |
| 115 | ␉␉␉msg_pdbg("MEM");␊ |
| 116 | ␉␉␉if (!(supported_cycles & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY)) {␊ |
| 117 | ␉␉␉␉msg_perr("MEM BAR access requested, but device "␊ |
| 118 | ␉␉␉␉␉ "has MEM space accesses disabled.\n");␊ |
| 119 | ␉␉␉␉/* TODO: Abort here? */␊ |
| 120 | ␉␉␉}␊ |
| 121 | ␉␉␉msg_pdbg(", %sbit, %sprefetchable\n",␊ |
| 122 | ␉␉␉␉ ((addr & 0x6) == 0x0) ? "32" :␊ |
| 123 | ␉␉␉␉ (((addr & 0x6) == 0x4) ? "64" : "reserved"),␊ |
| 124 | ␉␉␉␉ (addr & 0x8) ? "" : "not ");␊ |
| 125 | ␉␉␉if ((addr & 0x6) == 0x4) {␊ |
| 126 | ␉␉␉␉/* The spec says that a 64-bit register consumes␊ |
| 127 | ␉␉␉␉ * two subsequent dword locations.␊ |
| 128 | ␉␉␉␉ */␊ |
| 129 | ␉␉␉␉upperaddr = pci_read_long(dev, bar + 4);␊ |
| 130 | ␉␉␉␉if (upperaddr != 0x00000000) {␊ |
| 131 | ␉␉␉␉␉/* Fun! A real 64-bit resource. */␊ |
| 132 | ␉␉␉␉␉if (sizeof(uintptr_t) != sizeof(uint64_t)) {␊ |
| 133 | ␉␉␉␉␉␉msg_perr("BAR unreachable!");␊ |
| 134 | ␉␉␉␉␉␉/* TODO: Really abort here? If␊ |
| 135 | ␉␉␉␉␉␉ * multiple PCI devices match,␊ |
| 136 | ␉␉␉␉␉␉ * we might never tell the user␊ |
| 137 | ␉␉␉␉␉␉ * about the other devices.␊ |
| 138 | ␉␉␉␉␉␉ */␊ |
| 139 | ␉␉␉␉␉␉return 0;␊ |
| 140 | ␉␉␉␉␉}␊ |
| 141 | ␉␉␉␉␉addr |= (uint64_t)upperaddr << 32;␊ |
| 142 | ␉␉␉␉}␊ |
| 143 | ␉␉␉}␊ |
| 144 | ␉␉␉addr &= PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_MASK;␊ |
| 145 | ␉␉␉break;␊ |
| 146 | ␉␉case TYPE_IOBAR:␊ |
| 147 | ␉␉␉msg_pdbg("I/O\n");␊ |
| 148 | #if __FLASHROM_HAVE_OUTB__␊ |
| 149 | ␉␉␉if (!(supported_cycles & PCI_COMMAND_IO)) {␊ |
| 150 | ␉␉␉␉msg_perr("I/O BAR access requested, but device "␊ |
| 151 | ␉␉␉␉␉ "has I/O space accesses disabled.\n");␊ |
| 152 | ␉␉␉␉/* TODO: Abort here? */␊ |
| 153 | ␉␉␉}␊ |
| 154 | #else␊ |
| 155 | ␉␉␉msg_perr("I/O BAR access requested, but flashrom does "␊ |
| 156 | ␉␉␉␉ "not support I/O BAR access on this platform "␊ |
| 157 | ␉␉␉␉ "(yet).\n");␊ |
| 158 | #endif␊ |
| 159 | ␉␉␉addr &= PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_IO_MASK;␊ |
| 160 | ␉␉␉break;␊ |
| 161 | ␉␉case TYPE_ROMBAR:␊ |
| 162 | ␉␉␉msg_pdbg("ROM\n");␊ |
| 163 | ␉␉␉/* Not sure if this check is needed. */␊ |
| 164 | ␉␉␉if (!(supported_cycles & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY)) {␊ |
| 165 | ␉␉␉␉msg_perr("MEM BAR access requested, but device "␊ |
| 166 | ␉␉␉␉␉ "has MEM space accesses disabled.\n");␊ |
| 167 | ␉␉␉␉/* TODO: Abort here? */␊ |
| 168 | ␉␉␉}␊ |
| 169 | ␉␉␉addr &= PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_MASK;␊ |
| 170 | ␉␉␉break;␊ |
| 171 | ␉␉case TYPE_UNKNOWN:␊ |
| 172 | ␉␉␉msg_perr("BAR type unknown, please report a bug at "␊ |
| 173 | ␉␉␉␉ "flashrom@flashrom.org\n");␊ |
| 174 | ␉␉}␊ |
| 175 | ␉␉␊ |
| 176 | ␉␉if (devs[i].status == NT) {␊ |
| 177 | ␉␉␉msg_pinfo("===\nThis PCI device is UNTESTED. Please "␊ |
| 178 | ␉␉␉␉ "report the 'flashrom -p xxxx' output \n"␊ |
| 179 | ␉␉␉␉ "to flashrom@flashrom.org if it works "␊ |
| 180 | ␉␉␉␉ "for you. Please add the name of your\n"␊ |
| 181 | ␉␉␉␉ "PCI device to the subject. Thank you for "␊ |
| 182 | ␉␉␉␉ "your help!\n===\n");␊ |
| 183 | ␉␉}␊ |
| 184 | ␊ |
| 185 | ␉␉return (uintptr_t)addr;␊ |
| 186 | ␉}␊ |
| 187 | ␊ |
| 188 | ␉return 0;␊ |
| 189 | }␊ |
| 190 | ␊ |
| 191 | uintptr_t pcidev_init(int bar, const struct pcidev_status *devs)␊ |
| 192 | {␊ |
| 193 | ␉struct pci_dev *dev;␊ |
| 194 | ␉struct pci_filter filter;␊ |
| 195 | ␉char *pcidev_bdf;␊ |
| 196 | ␉char *msg = NULL;␊ |
| 197 | ␉int found = 0;␊ |
| 198 | ␉uintptr_t addr = 0, curaddr = 0;␊ |
| 199 | ␊ |
| 200 | ␉pacc = pci_alloc(); /* Get the pci_access structure */␊ |
| 201 | ␉pci_init(pacc); /* Initialize the PCI library */␊ |
| 202 | ␉pci_scan_bus(pacc); /* We want to get the list of devices */␊ |
| 203 | ␉pci_filter_init(pacc, &filter);␊ |
| 204 | ␊ |
| 205 | ␉/* Filter by bb:dd.f (if supplied by the user). */␊ |
| 206 | ␉pcidev_bdf = extract_programmer_param("pci");␊ |
| 207 | ␉if (pcidev_bdf != NULL) {␊ |
| 208 | ␉␉if ((msg = pci_filter_parse_slot(&filter, pcidev_bdf))) {␊ |
| 209 | ␉␉␉msg_perr("Error: %s\n", msg);␊ |
| 210 | ␉␉␉exit(1);␊ |
| 211 | ␉␉}␊ |
| 212 | ␉}␊ |
| 213 | ␉free(pcidev_bdf);␊ |
| 214 | ␊ |
| 215 | ␉for (dev = pacc->devices; dev; dev = dev->next) {␊ |
| 216 | ␉␉if (pci_filter_match(&filter, dev)) {␊ |
| 217 | ␉␉␉/* FIXME: We should count all matching devices, not␊ |
| 218 | ␉␉␉ * just those with a valid BAR.␊ |
| 219 | ␉␉␉ */␊ |
| 220 | ␉␉␉if ((addr = pcidev_validate(dev, bar, devs)) != 0) {␊ |
| 221 | ␉␉␉␉curaddr = addr;␊ |
| 222 | ␉␉␉␉pcidev_dev = dev;␊ |
| 223 | ␉␉␉␉found++;␊ |
| 224 | ␉␉␉}␊ |
| 225 | ␉␉}␊ |
| 226 | ␉}␊ |
| 227 | ␊ |
| 228 | ␉/* Only continue if exactly one supported PCI dev has been found. */␊ |
| 229 | ␉if (found == 0) {␊ |
| 230 | ␉␉msg_perr("Error: No supported PCI device found.\n");␊ |
| 231 | ␉␉exit(1);␊ |
| 232 | ␉} else if (found > 1) {␊ |
| 233 | ␉␉msg_perr("Error: Multiple supported PCI devices found. "␊ |
| 234 | ␉␉␉"Use 'flashrom -p xxxx:pci=bb:dd.f' \n"␊ |
| 235 | ␉␉␉"to explicitly select the card with the given BDF "␊ |
| 236 | ␉␉␉"(PCI bus, device, function).\n");␊ |
| 237 | ␉␉exit(1);␊ |
| 238 | ␉}␊ |
| 239 | ␊ |
| 240 | ␉return curaddr;␊ |
| 241 | }␊ |
| 242 | ␊ |
| 243 | void print_supported_pcidevs(const struct pcidev_status *devs)␊ |
| 244 | {␊ |
| 245 | ␉int i;␊ |
| 246 | ␊ |
| 247 | ␉msg_pinfo("PCI devices:\n");␊ |
| 248 | ␉for (i = 0; devs[i].vendor_name != NULL; i++) {␊ |
| 249 | ␉␉msg_pinfo("%s %s [%04x:%04x]%s\n", devs[i].vendor_name,␊ |
| 250 | ␉␉ devs[i].device_name, devs[i].vendor_id,␊ |
| 251 | ␉␉ devs[i].device_id,␊ |
| 252 | ␉␉ (devs[i].status == NT) ? " (untested)" : "");␊ |
| 253 | ␉}␊ |
| 254 | }␊ |
| 255 | ␊ |
| 256 | enum pci_write_type {␊ |
| 257 | ␉pci_write_type_byte,␊ |
| 258 | ␉pci_write_type_word,␊ |
| 259 | ␉pci_write_type_long,␊ |
| 260 | };␊ |
| 261 | ␊ |
| 262 | struct undo_pci_write_data {␊ |
| 263 | ␉struct pci_dev dev;␊ |
| 264 | ␉int reg;␊ |
| 265 | ␉enum pci_write_type type;␊ |
| 266 | ␉union {␊ |
| 267 | ␉␉uint8_t bytedata;␊ |
| 268 | ␉␉uint16_t worddata;␊ |
| 269 | ␉␉uint32_t longdata;␊ |
| 270 | ␉};␊ |
| 271 | };␊ |
| 272 | ␊ |
| 273 | int undo_pci_write(void *p)␊ |
| 274 | {␊ |
| 275 | ␉struct undo_pci_write_data *data = p;␊ |
| 276 | ␉msg_pdbg("Restoring PCI config space for %02x:%02x:%01x reg 0x%02x\n",␊ |
| 277 | ␉␉ data->dev.bus, data->dev.dev, data->dev.func, data->reg);␊ |
| 278 | ␉switch (data->type) {␊ |
| 279 | ␉case pci_write_type_byte:␊ |
| 280 | ␉␉pci_write_byte(&data->dev, data->reg, data->bytedata);␊ |
| 281 | ␉␉break;␊ |
| 282 | ␉case pci_write_type_word:␊ |
| 283 | ␉␉pci_write_word(&data->dev, data->reg, data->worddata);␊ |
| 284 | ␉␉break;␊ |
| 285 | ␉case pci_write_type_long:␊ |
| 286 | ␉␉pci_write_long(&data->dev, data->reg, data->longdata);␊ |
| 287 | ␉␉break;␊ |
| 288 | ␉}␊ |
| 289 | ␉/* p was allocated in register_undo_pci_write. */␊ |
| 290 | ␉free(p);␊ |
| 291 | ␉return 0;␊ |
| 292 | }␊ |
| 293 | ␊ |
| 294 | #define register_undo_pci_write(a, b, c) ␉␉␉␉\␊ |
| 295 | {␉␉␉␉␉␉␉␉␉\␊ |
| 296 | ␉struct undo_pci_write_data *undo_pci_write_data;␉␉\␊ |
| 297 | ␉undo_pci_write_data = malloc(sizeof(struct undo_pci_write_data)); \␊ |
| 298 | ␉if (!undo_pci_write_data) {␉␉␉␉␉\␊ |
| 299 | ␉␉msg_gerr("Out of memory!\n");␉␉␉␉\␊ |
| 300 | ␉␉exit(1);␉␉␉␉␉␉\␊ |
| 301 | ␉}␉␉␉␉␉␉␉␉\␊ |
| 302 | ␉undo_pci_write_data->dev = *a;␉␉␉␉␉\␊ |
| 303 | ␉undo_pci_write_data->reg = b;␉␉␉␉␉\␊ |
| 304 | ␉undo_pci_write_data->type = pci_write_type_##c;␉␉␉\␊ |
| 305 | ␉undo_pci_write_data->c##data = pci_read_##c(dev, reg);␉␉\␊ |
| 306 | ␉register_shutdown(undo_pci_write, undo_pci_write_data);␉␉\␊ |
| 307 | }␊ |
| 308 | ␊ |
| 309 | #define register_undo_pci_write_byte(a, b) register_undo_pci_write(a, b, byte)␊ |
| 310 | #define register_undo_pci_write_word(a, b) register_undo_pci_write(a, b, word)␊ |
| 311 | #define register_undo_pci_write_long(a, b) register_undo_pci_write(a, b, long)␊ |
| 312 | ␊ |
| 313 | int rpci_write_byte(struct pci_dev *dev, int reg, uint8_t data)␊ |
| 314 | {␊ |
| 315 | ␉register_undo_pci_write_byte(dev, reg);␊ |
| 316 | ␉return pci_write_byte(dev, reg, data);␊ |
| 317 | }␊ |
| 318 | ␊ |
| 319 | int rpci_write_word(struct pci_dev *dev, int reg, uint16_t data)␊ |
| 320 | {␊ |
| 321 | ␉register_undo_pci_write_word(dev, reg);␊ |
| 322 | ␉return pci_write_word(dev, reg, data);␊ |
| 323 | }␊ |
| 324 | ␊ |
| 325 | int rpci_write_long(struct pci_dev *dev, int reg, uint32_t data)␊ |
| 326 | {␊ |
| 327 | ␉register_undo_pci_write_long(dev, reg);␊ |
| 328 | ␉return pci_write_long(dev, reg, data);␊ |
| 329 | }␊ |
| 330 | |